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Ghana

Ghana – Change of the Effective VAT rate 

The Ghana Revenue Agency issued a Notice on the last day of 2025, which should be carefully acknowledged, and later on applied by all VAT-registered taxable persons. Starting from January 1, 2026, the following measures shall be implemented: 

• The COVID-19 Health Recovery Levy has been abolished

• GETFund and NHIL levies will be treated as input tax deductions.

• The VAT rate remains at 15% while the NHIL and GETFund levies stay at 2.5% each, bringing the total effective VAT rate to 20% 

VAT calculation logic 

Calculator 2025 

  • Value Added Tax (VAT) – Standard Rate: 15%
  • National Health Insurance Levy (NHIL): 2.5%
  • Ghana Education Trust Fund (GETFund): 2.5%
  • COVID-19 Health Recovery Levy (COVID-19 HRL): 1%

Total: 21% 

Calculator 2026

Value Added Tax (VAT) – Standard Rate: 15%

National Health Insurance Levy (NHIL): 2.5%

Ghana Education Trust Fund (GETFund): 2.5%

Total: 20% 

Reminder 

It shouldn’t be forgotten that the calculation logic for the effective Ghana VAT rate (from 2026, 20%) is performed gradually in separate steps. First, levies should be calculated on the taxable amount, and only later is VAT imposed (calculated) on the aggregated amount. 

Non-resident digital service providers should be aware of this critical change and adjust their tax calculation engine, invoicing, and reporting systems accordingly.